Payments result from the Center’s victory at the Michigan Supreme Court

By Holly Wetzel

MIDLAND, Mich. — More than a year and a half after a victory at the Michigan Supreme Court, the state will pay the Mackinac Center for Public Policy $200,000 in attorneys fees. The payments come after the court overturned Gov. Whitmer’s COVID-19 executive orders in 2020. An agreement about these fees was reached with the offices of the governor, attorney general and Michigan Department of Health and Human Services.

The Mackinac Center, in conjunction with the Grand Rapids-based Miller Johnson law firm, filed a lawsuit in May 2020 challenging the constitutionality of Gov. Whitmer’s emergency authority. The suit was filed on behalf of medical providers and a patient. These clients had been harmed by the governor’s orders that required providers to stop seeing patients unless the visit was deemed “essential,” as loosely defined by the state.

On Oct. 2, 2020, the Michigan Supreme Court unanimously decided that the governor’s attempt to continue a state of emergency without legislative approval was illegal. In an additional 4-3 ruling in the same case, the court declared unconstitutional the Emergency Powers of Governor Act of 1945. This is the law the governor argued gave her unilateral control for as long as she determined it was necessary. This decision restored the separation of powers, once again giving Michiganders a voice through their lawmakers, and struck down every executive order issued since April 30, 2020.

While the attorney general, governor and MDHHS continue to deny liability, they have agreed to pay the $200,000 fee, which will be divided evenly among them. A "fee shifting statute" allows plaintiffs whose constitutional rights have been violated to seek fees from the defendants. The Center does not charge its clients for representation and will use the money to help offset costs incurred litigating against the governor’s unconstitutional use of power.

“For five months, Gov. Whitmer disregarded the law, suppressed civil liberties and controlled the day-to-day activities of 10 million Michigan residents,” said Joseph G. Lehman, president of the Mackinac Center. “During this time, the governor’s orders sought to micromanage almost every aspect of our lives. We are proud to have successfully brought a suit restoring freedom to all Michiganders, and we remain vigilant to prevent future arbitrary governmental action.”

Gov. Whitmer’s unilateral extension of COVID-19 state of emergency were deemed illegal and unconstitutional by Michigan Supreme Court

Back in May, Governor Whitmer unilaterally extended her state of emergency powers without the approval of the legislature. In addition, she also signed an executive order that prohibited any “non-essential” medical practices. Our clients, three medical practices and one patient, were unable to schedule important medical procedures during this time, leading to extraordinary loss.

CASE UPDATE: On Oct. 2nd, the Michigan Supreme Court unanimously said Gov. Gretchen Whitmer’s attempt to continue a state of emergency after April 30, 2020 without legislative approval was illegal. Additionally, in a 4-3 decision, the Court ruled that the Emergency Powers of Governor Act of 1945, which Gov. Whitmer argued allowed her to maintain unilateral control for an indefinite period, is unconstitutional. All executive orders issued after April 30 are null and void, pending an almost certain rehearing request from the governor and other state officials.   back...